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  2. Lateral flow test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lateral_flow_test

    A lateral flow test (LFT), [1] is an assay also known as a lateral flow device (LFD), lateral flow immunochromatographic assay, or rapid test. It is a simple device intended to detect the presence of a target substance in a liquid sample without the need for specialized and costly equipment. LFTs are widely used in medical diagnostics in the ...

  3. COVID-19 rapid antigen test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/COVID-19_rapid_antigen_test

    94558-4, 95209-3, 96119-3, 97097-0. COVID-19 rapid antigen tests or RAT s, also frequently called COVID-19 lateral flow tests or LFT s, are rapid antigen tests used to detect SARS-CoV-2 infection (COVID-19). They are quick to implement with minimal training, cost a fraction of other forms of COVID-19 testing, and give users a result within 5 ...

  4. COVID-19 testing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/COVID-19_testing

    Quidel's "Sofia 2 SARS Antigen FIA" [66] [163] is a lateral flow test that uses monoclonal antibodies to detect the virus's nucleocapsid (N) protein. [164] The result is read out by the company's Sofia 2 device using immunofluorescence. [164] The test is simpler and cheaper but less accurate than nucleic acid tests.

  5. Rapid antigen test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rapid_antigen_test

    A rapid antigen test (RAT), sometimes called a rapid antigen detection test (RADT), antigen rapid test (ART), or loosely just a rapid test, is a rapid diagnostic test suitable for point-of-care testing that directly detects the presence or absence of an antigen. RATs are a type of lateral flow test detecting antigens, rather than antibodies ...

  6. Development of COVID-19 tests - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Development_of_COVID-19_tests

    [107] [108] [109] The 'Ellume COVID-19 Home Test' is a rapid, lateral flow antigen test, a type of test that runs a liquid sample along a surface with reactive molecules. [107] The test detects fragments of proteins of the SARS-CoV-2 virus from a nasal swab sample from any individual two years of age or older. [107]

  7. Rapid diagnostic test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rapid_diagnostic_test

    A rapid diagnostic test (RDT) is a medical diagnostic test that is quick and easy to perform. RDTs are suitable for preliminary or emergency medical screening and for use in medical facilities with limited resources. They also allow point-of-care testing in primary care for things that formerly only a laboratory test could measure.

  8. Immunoassay - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Immunoassay

    Immunoassay. An immunoassay (IA) is a biochemical test that measures the presence or concentration of a macromolecule or a small molecule in a solution through the use of an antibody (usually) or an antigen (sometimes). The molecule detected by the immunoassay is often referred to as an "analyte" and is in many cases a protein, although it may ...

  9. Rapid strep test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rapid_strep_test

    Second, a lateral flow test, which is currently the most widely used RST. The sample is applied to a strip of nitrocellulose film and, if GAS antigens are present, these will migrate along the film to form a visible line of antigen bound to labeled antibodies. Third, optical immunoassay is the newest and more expensive test. It involves mixing ...

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