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Physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) modeling is a mathematical modeling technique for predicting the absorption, distribution, metabolism and excretion (ADME) of synthetic or natural chemical substances in humans and other animal species. PBPK modeling is used in pharmaceutical research and drug development, and in health risk ...
Comparison of software for molecular mechanics modeling. This is a list of computer programs that are predominantly used for molecular mechanics calculations. GPU – GPU accelerated. I – Has interface. Imp – Implicit water. MC – Monte Carlo. MD – Molecular dynamics. Min – Optimization. QM – Quantum mechanics.
SWISS-MODEL is a structural bioinformatics web-server dedicated to homology modeling of 3D protein structures. [1] [2] Homology modeling is currently the most accurate method to generate reliable three-dimensional protein structure models and is routinely used in many practical applications. Homology (or comparative) modelling methods make use ...
Eukaryotic Pathogen Database. The Eukaryotic Pathgen Database, or EuPathDB, is a database of bioinformatic and experimental data related to a variety of eukaryotic pathogens. It was established in 2006 under a National Institutes of Health program to create Bioinformatics Resource Centers to facilitate research on pathogens that may pose ...
iBioSim [5] [6] is a computer-aided design (CAD) tool for the modeling, analysis, and design of genetic circuits. GUI/Scripting tool [7] for building and simulating multicellular models. Yes, but only for reactions. GUI tool [8] [9] for analyzing and simulating SBML models.
Homology modeling, also known as comparative modeling of protein, refers to constructing an atomic-resolution model of the " target " protein from its amino acid sequence and an experimental three-dimensional structure of a related homologous protein (the " template "). Homology modeling relies on the identification of one or more known protein ...
Antigenic variation not only enables the pathogen to avoid the immune response in its current host, but also allows re-infection of previously infected hosts. Immunity to re-infection is based on recognition of the antigens carried by the pathogen, which are "remembered" by the acquired immune response. If the pathogen's dominant antigen can be ...
Infectious disease dynamics. Mathematical models need to integrate the increasing volume of data being generated on host - pathogen interactions. Many theoretical studies of the population dynamics, structure and evolution of infectious diseases of plants and animals, including humans, are concerned with this problem.