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The system of automatic review of certain cases in the magistrate's court is unique to South Africa and goes back a long way. It is intended to protect an undefended accused against unjustified convictions and sentences imposed by magistrates. [358] In terms of section 302, the following cases go on automatic review:
South African criminal law is the body of national law relating to crime in South Africa.In the definition of Van der Walt et al., a crime is "conduct which common or statute law prohibits and expressly or impliedly subjects to punishment remissible by the state alone and which the offender cannot avoid by his own act once he has been convicted."
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The South African Police Service (SAPS) implemented a biometric system in 2001 to secure the Integrated Justice System (IJS). [7] Finger- and palm prints of convicted criminals have been captured in their Automated Fingerprint Identification System (AFIS) [8] – this database is used for Identity Management (IDM) and is used to monitor ...
Civil procedure in South Africa is the formal rules and standards that courts follow in that country when adjudicating civil suits (as opposed to procedures in criminal law matters). [1] The legal realm is divided broadly into substantive and procedural law. Substantive law is that law which defines the contents of rights and obligations ...
The National Key Points Act, 1980 (Act No. 102 of 1980) is an act of the Parliament of South Africa that provides for the declaration and protection of sites of national strategic importance against sabotage, [1][2][3] as determined by the Minister of Police (previously known as the Minister for Safety and Security) since 2004 and the Minister ...
The South African Social Security Agency (SASSA) is a national agency of the South African government created in April 2005 to administer South Africa's social security system, including by distributing social grants, on behalf of the Department of Social Development (DSD). It is under the oversight, but not the operational control, of DSD and ...
t. e. Chapter Two of the Constitution of South Africa contains the Bill of Rights, a human rights charter that protects the civil, political and socio-economic rights of all people in South Africa. The rights in the Bill apply to all law, including the common law, and bind all branches of the government, including the national executive ...